{"id":5419,"date":"2023-10-15T14:50:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-15T07:50:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/?p=5419"},"modified":"2023-10-15T14:50:48","modified_gmt":"2023-10-15T07:50:48","slug":"thi-truong-von-la-gi-tim-hieu-thanh-phan-chuc-nang-va-cach-van-hanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/thi-truong-von-la-gi-tim-hieu-thanh-phan-chuc-nang-va-cach-van-hanh\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 G\u00ec \u2013 T\u00ecm Hi\u1ec3u Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea7n, Ch\u1ee9c N\u0103ng v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch V\u1eadn H\u00e0nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Capital Market.<\/p>\n

Capital Market l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Capital Market, hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 cho vay ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ed1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 hai trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00f3m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

![Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n](https:\/\/Ch\u00fang<\/a> t\u00f4i.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Capital-market-la-gi.jpg)<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Capital Market<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 Capital Market, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n

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  1. \n

    Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0: C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh doanh v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 h\u01b0u tr\u00ed \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u00e3i khi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u0103ng theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n: C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, v.v., l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ed1n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n: C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, gi\u1ea5y ghi n\u1ee3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n lai nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    C\u00e1c s\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n: C\u00e1c s\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c trung gian kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Capital Market<\/h2>\n

    Capital Market c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh sau:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      Huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n: Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n cho ph\u00e9p huy \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean t\u1eeb ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh: Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n cao, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng mua b\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn: V\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro cao h\u01a1n, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn h\u01a1n. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      T\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh: Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Capital Market v\u00e0 Financial Market kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h2>\n

      Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, hay Financial Market, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh. Financial Market bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m “Ph\u1ed1 Wall” v\u00e0 “th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n”. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

      Financial Market c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i (forex). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Capital Market t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Capital Market<\/h2>\n

      Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n: ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u1ed1n (equity securities) v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u1ee3 (debt securities). C\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

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      1. \n

        Equity Securities (ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u1ed1n): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean doanh. Khi b\u1ea1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u1ed1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty mang l\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        Debt Securities (ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u1ee3): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c ghi ch\u00fa. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho kho\u1ea3n vay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00e8m theo l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i vay s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eb5n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        C\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf Capital Market nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h2>\n

        C\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n chia th\u00e0nh hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

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        1. \n

          Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p (Primary Market): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu m\u1edbi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p (Secondary Market): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          C\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n nh\u01b0 HOSE, HNX hay Upcom. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

          Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. V\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00f4ng minh. Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

          N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean gh\u00e9 th\u0103m MH Group<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, hay […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5806,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuoc-song"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5419"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5419\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5614,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5419\/revisions\/5614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mhgvietnam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}